benefits of neutering a male golden retriever

This age is when puppies become adults and their joints, bones, and hormones are matured. I am also in the camp of not neutering without a strong medical reason. The Golden Retriever is a fun and loving breed that many people have as beloved members of their families. Figure 1-A presents the incidence of dogs having at least one of the joint disorders. Read more about our Affiliate Disclosure. My hope is that he would eventually "grow out of it" but do I want to hold out hope for that? Its true, but there is quite a difference between 100% of dogs will be affected and a subset will be symptomatic, versus whatever portion end up with prostate cancer, which some research shows is less than 1%. Spaying and neutering are safe, thoroughly practiced surgery that benefits millions of dogs around the globe. The cancers examined were lymphosarcoma, hemangiosarcoma, mast cell tumor, and mammary cancer. The The study from this center of neutering in Golden Retrievers (mentioned above with regard to cancers [14]) included examination of joint disorders. Diagnoses of the various cancers (LSA, HSA, MCT, MC) were accompanied by clinical signs such as enlarged lymph nodes, lumps on the skin or presence of masses, and confirmed by imaging, appropriate blood cell analyses, chemical panels, histopathology and/or cytology. Accessibility The other important joint disorder was CCL, which was never diagnosed in intact males, and was significantly higher than intact males in the <6 mo. A study on lymphosarcoma (lymphoma, LSA) found that neutered females had a higher incidence of the disease than intact females [9]. Wrote the paper: BLH LAH APT. I'm constantly wavering on whether or not to get him neutered. Treatment of one or more of these cancers by a receptor-site blocking agent may be worth exploring. Both should be kept clean and dry. I've got to tell you, I love humans, but sometimes they can be really confusing! For dogs diagnosed with a joint disorder, some increase in BCS would be expected as a function of less activity due to discomfort from painful joints. In Labrador Retrievers, where about 5 percent of gonadally intact males and females had one or more joint disorders, neutering at <6 mo. Both of these behaviors we are constantly training on and I know that the training will have to continue even if he is neutered. The standard for years for veterinarians has been between six months and a year. The median BCS of neutered males with HD was 6.0, and the median BCS of neutered males without HD was 5.5. (1 year), and 2 through 8 years to provide more detailed information on the effects of gonadal hormone removal. New York: W.H. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies The two breeds are similar in body size, conformation and in behavioral characteristics [25], and they share a similar developmental background as upland game retrievers. If a disease of interest occurred before 12 months of age or before January 1, 2000, that case was removed for that specific disease analysis, but included in other disease analyses. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); DevotedToDOG.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com, amazon.co.uk, amazon.ca, Amazon.de and any other website that may be affiliated with Amazon Service LLC Associates Program. In contrast to male Labradors, the females seemed to be vulnerable to the effects of early neutering on HD but not on ED. Additional weight on the joints is considered to play a role in the onset of joint disorders [19], [20]. With regard to MC, only 1.4 percent of the intact females were diagnosed with MC. In this blog post, we will help you figure out whether or not you should get your Golden Retriever spayed or neutered. Diagnosed prior to January 2000 or before 1 year of age. In a breed where many die from other types of cancer, I definitely understand wanting to minimize all risk. Also, when he meets other dogs he does a lot of posturing, and sometimes gets growly. If you still have questions, let us know in the comments, and well get back to you as soon as we can! neuter age, 13 percent had at least one joint disorder, which was over twice that of intact females, but did not reach significance. For the Golden with fewer cases, where additional neutering date information was necessary, telephone calls to the referring veterinarians were made to obtain the neutering dates for case patients born after 2000. Another very strong reason for neutering- cryptorchidism. Figure 2-A presents the incidence of females having at least one of the cancers where the incidence of cancers in intact females was just 3 percent. One factor that merits attention with regard to the effects of neutering on joint disorders relates to documented effects of neutering in increasing body weight [19], as reflected in body condition score (BCS). This may reflect a particular sensitivity of receptor sites of some potentially metastatic cancer cells to gonadal hormone removal and/or prolonged levels of the gonadotropin hormone, follicle stimulating hormone [28]. For some cancers of interest, not only may breeds vary in predisposition but also the possibility of interactions between gender, gonadal hormone influences, and timing of gonadal hormone alteration should be taken into account in selecting the model and in investigating causal factors to be explored. DevotedToDOG.com. In contrast, in female Golden Retrievers, with the same 3 percent rate of one or more cancers in intact females, neutering at all periods through 8 years of age increased the rate of at least one of the cancers by 34 times. Cutaneous mast cell tumors (MCT) were studied in several dog breeds revealing an increase in incidence in neutered females to 4 times that of intact females [10]. At neuter age <6 mo. The findings presented here are clinically relevant in two realms. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. neuter periods (p<0.001; p<0.05, respectively). One of the most important decisions that youll have to make as a responsible pet owner is to spay or neuter your pet. Detailed reviews of patient records were performed for evidence of disease occurrence meeting specific diagnostic criteria (see below). I'm concerned about the change in his coat but not that concerned. The graph pictured represents the percentage of Golden retrievers who were diagnosed with hemangiosarcoma. In male Golden and Labrador Retrievers neutering had relatively minor effects in increasing the occurrence of cancers. (2013), Neutering Dogs: Effects on Joint Disorders and Cancers in Golden Retrievers, Hoffman JM, Creevy KE, Promislow DEL (2013), Reproductive capability is associated with lifespan and cause of death in companion dogs, Zink MC, Farhoody P, Elser SE, Ruffini LD, Gibbons TA, et al. The mean age of diagnosis of LSA in females was 5.5 years. A study done by the Veterinary Medical Hospital, University of California showed the correlation of Golden retrievers, the age they were spayed or neutered, and which of the following ages were diagnosed with different types of cancers and different types of orthopedic disorders. The BCS system used by the VMTH is the standard 19 range where a score of 5 is the goal [22]. The main cancers related to neutering were LSA, HSA and MCT. The above study on Golden Retrievers [14] raised a major question about breed differences in the effects of neutering, which are relevant for breeders and caregivers of puppies when deciding if, and when, to neuter. Learn more 1 Spaying/Neutering also comes with several behavioral benefits. Like you, we are around other dogs/people a lot in our lives so it's a tough call. Neither study examined early versus late neutering with regard to this disorder. The age at neutering was classified as <6 mo., 611 mo., 1 year (12 - <24 mo. I totally understand where you are coming from. At the 611 mo. Data on patients at 9 years of age or older were not considered. It may cause orthopedic and joint issues in the future. The occurrences in intact males and females for the same measures are shown by the horizontal lines. Great points and thank you for the honest answers. Your email address will not be published. resulted in an incidence of 1112 percent for one or more joint disorders, roughly double that of intact males and females. and 611 mo. (2008), Spaying-induced coat changes: the role of gonadotropins, GnRH and GnRH treatment on the hair cycle of female dogs, Extragonadal luteinizing hormone receptors in the reproductive tract of domestic animals, Effects of gonadectomy on subsequent development of age-related cognitive impairment in dogs, Spontaneously occurring tumors of companion animals as models for human cancer, Khanna C, Lindblad-Toh K, Vail D, London C, Bergman P, et al. Hi, I'm DOG. Discuss your options, do your research, and find a veterinary team that you trust. The present study, using the same veterinary hospital database, explored the effects of neutering on joint disorders and cancers in the popular Labrador Retriever to compare with the Golden Retriever, with an addition of several years to the database. I'm confident that with staying up on his training we can work thru his issues. But they did show up, so I imagine a Golden (who has a very good nose) would do likewise. The cost will vary from patient to patient, ask your veterinarian what type of sterilizations they offer, choose what you and the doctor think is best suited for your retriever, and ask for a printed estimate for the cost. For instance, I will need him to spend some time at a doggy day care, and I think there are neutering policies there. (2007), Risk factors for excessive tibial plateau angle in large-breed dogs with cranial cruciate disease, Witsberger TH, Villamil JA, Schultz LG, Hahn AW, Cook JL (2008), Prevalence of, and risk factors for, hip dysplasia and cranial cruciate ligament deficiency in dogs, Breed-predispositions to cancer in pedigree dogs, Nutrition, weight gain and development of hip dysplasia. In male and female Labrador Retrievers, with the same underlying occurrence of joint disorders in intact dogs, neutering at <6 mo. The present study reveals that the breeds respond very differently to the effects of neutering on joint disorders and certain devastating cancers. The mean age of diagnosis of ED in males was 3 years, considerably less than that for CCL, which was 4.5 years. A forum community dedicated to Golden Retriever owners and enthusiasts. doubled the incidence of one or more joint disorders in both sexes. For the past seven years, the Golden Retriever has been in the top five most popular dog breeds. If a disease of interest occurred before neutering, the diseased dog was recorded as intact for that specific disease analysis. I appreciate your response. Golden Retriever cases with complete data for analyses totaled 1,015, with 543 males (315 neutered and 228 intact) and 472 females (306 neutered and 166 intact). With regard to joint disorders, one study of effects of neutering in larger breeds documents a 3-fold increase in excessive tibial plateau angle a known risk factor for development of cranial cruciate ligament tears or rupture (CCL) [17]. Of the early-neutered males, 10 percent were diagnosed with hip dysplasia (HD), double the occurrence of that in intact males. The median BCS of neutered females with HD was 5.5, and the median BCS of neutered females without HD was 5.5. The number of cases analyzed for each disease varied somewhat among diseases because a case could be excluded for one disease analysis, if the diagnosis was made prior to 1 year of age, was unconfirmed, or was outside of study range, but would be included for other diseases if no diagnosis was made or where the diagnoses were confirmed after 1 year of age and within the study range. The occurrence of pyometra in intact females was 1.8 percent, which was diagnosed at the mean age of 6 years. The occurrence of MC was very low and was only seen in a couple of late-neutered females. In addition to reporting the occurrence of the three joint disorders and the three cancers, an analysis of cases with at least one of the joint disorders, or at least one of the cancers, was plotted graphically (Figures 1 and and2).2). In addition to reporting on the incidence of the individual joint disorders and cancers, a new slant on analyses in the present study combined the incidence of all three joint disorders that have shown evidence of being increased by neutering (HD, CCL, and elbow dysplasia, ED) for one data-point representing the incidence of dogs diagnosed with at least one of the joint disorders, after controlling for multiple diagnoses. Spay is the descriptive term for removing a female dogs ovaries, medically titled ovariohysterectomy. All analyses were run using the SAS software package, version 9.3. The occurrences in intact males and females for the same measure are shown by the horizontal lines. The median BCS of neutered females with CCL was 6.0 and the median BCS of the neutered females without CCL was 5.5. They are expected to behave like gentlemen. You can talk to your vet about if you have any hesitation. Therefore, results will be presented first for the Golden, and then the Labrador, with the two breeds contrasted. However, it is important to note that adult dogs can be neutered as well but, the chances of them developing postoperative complications increases with age. After dealing with our Newfies coat, I don't know if I want to add even more work. Come join the discussion about breeds, training, puppies, food reviews, service animals, and more. The impetus for this widespread practice is presumably pet population control, and the belief that mammary gland and prostate cancers are prevented and aggressive male behavior is markedly less likely than in those neutered later. I have an almost two year old male (He'll be 2 in June).

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