b. - meaninglessness MI was developed by Maslow in the late 70s after he created his theory on self-actualization. ProjectABC0$2,1002,100C1+$2,000+1,440C2+$1,200+1,728. c. emphasizes clients' abilities to engage their own resources to act in their world with others. Carl Rogers drew heavily from existential concepts, especially as they apply to: the client/therapist relationship A consistent theme that underlines most of Carl Rogers's writings is: b. Correct Answer: Unlock Package Tags Emphasis is given to a contract for therapy. - Facilitating contact in the group setting. We theorize that when employees experience . c. confrontation reflects that the therapist has a need to be in control. True In the 1960s and 1970s Rogers did a great deal to spearhead the development of: b. private colleges aimed at training person-centered therapists. a. - Erving Polster. A. Which of the following is not considered a necessary and sufficient condition for change in the person-centered framework? E) Commitment, compassion, and confrontation. - Designing experiments for group members b. In the 1960s and 1970s, Rogers did a great deal to spearhead the development of: A) Organizational management seminars a. displays a sense of trust in the members. Which of the following is not a characteristic of the person-centered approach? d. the National Training Laboratories and T-groups. In a climate of safety in the therapeutic session, the client comes to realize that there are more authentic When a client learns how to influence his or her environment describes which stage of Miriam Polster's threestage integration sequence? In the 1960s and 1970s Rogers did a great deal to spearhead the development of: personal-growth groups and encounter groups. Carl Rogers, in full Carl Ransom Rogers, (born January 8, 1902, Oak Park, Illinois, U.S.died February 4, 1987, La Jolla, California), American psychologist who originated the nondirective, or client-centred, approach to psychotherapy, emphasizing a person-to-person relationship between the therapist and the client (formerly known as the The approach does not make use of research to study the process or outcomes of therapy. He does not feel the False, 66. False, 56. The second person, whom we shall term the therapist, is congruent or integrated in the relationship. True 3. releasing creative energy based on the principle of regression, 39. The person-centered approach places emphasis on the necessary and sufficient conditions for change. A) He was raised with strict religious standards at his home D. a lower Herfindahl -Hirschman Index, fewer firms, and more barriers to entry. b. A) Unconditional positive regard The concept of unconditional positive regard implies that therapists develop an accepting and approving attitude Accurate empathic understanding implies an objective understanding of a client. change. b. uses techniques and exercises to motivate the group. c. Preparation From Carl Rogers's perspective the client/therapist relationship is characterized by: c. the therapist functioning as the expert. d. people who are lazy and need a powerful incentive to change their ways. b. - "Experiments" grow out of the interaction between client and therapist mirroring the client's emotional experience of a particular situation. Which of the following is the correct order in terms of the historical development of Carl Rogers's approach to In applying the person centered approach to crisis intervention, therapist: Which of the following is not a key concept of the person centered approach? Explain. b. countertransference, or unfinished business of the counselor. He developed cognitive therapy. Calculate the cash flow for the following case. An assumption of person-centered therapy is that the counselors presence is far more powerful than techniques he or she uses to facilitate change. Rogers wrote 19 books and numerous articles outlining his humanistic theory. True True 28. Concerning research on psychotherapy and Carl Rogers, which of the following is not true? b. the techniques a therapist uses are less important than their attitudes. From Carl Rogers's perspective the client/therapist relationship is characterized by: Therapists utilizing motivational interviewing strategies view clients as: allies who play a major role in their present and future success. B. In Gestalt therapy, the relationship between client and counselor is seen as: Which of the following is not true about Gestalt techniques? The person-centered approach is not particularly well-suited to multi-cultural counseling. a. restating the client's words verbatim. a. the need to find meaning in life through love, work, or suffering. The contract calls for Taconic to supply special material for tents designed to shelter religious pilgrims visiting holy sites in Saudi Arabia. C) Progress in working through unconscious conflicts relate to commitment C) To skillfully confront clients when they engage in self-destructive behaviors In the 1960s and 1970s Rogers did a great deal to spearhead the development of: student-centered teaching and encounter groups. a. \hline \mathrm{A} & -\$ 2,100 & +\$ 2,000 & +\$ 1,200 \\ Carl Rogers's position on confronting the client is that: a. confrontation is to be avoided at all costs. a. Rogers stated his concepts as testable hypotheses and submitted them to research. The first, whom we shall term the client, is in a state of incongruence, being vulnerable or anxious. b. the need for a religion to find meaning in life. *C) a labeling process that diminishes the therapist's ability to develop a holistic understanding of the client* In 1957, Carl Rogers wrote an article in the Journal of Consulting Psychology outlining the factors he considered necessary for achieving constructive personality change through therapy. C) Confrontation reflects that the therapist has a need to be in control Client centered therapy, or person centered therapy, is a non-directive approach to talk therapy that requires the client to actively take the reins during each therapy session, while the therapist acts mainly as a guide or a source of support for the client. Empathy is a deep and subjective understanding of the client with the client. The person-centered model has been widely adapted to include such areas as family therapy, crisis counseling and A) confrontation is to be avoided at all costs.B) confrontation causes clients to stop growing.C) confrontation reflects that the therapist has a need to be in control.D) confrontation or resistance must be responded to in a non-confrontational manner. Emotion-focused therapy (EFT) emerged as a behavioral approach informed by understanding the role of an a faith in the capacity of individuals to develop in a constructive manner if a climate of trust is established. b. Contemplation The existential approach is particularly well-suited to clients who: Existential therapy groups are particularly helpful for clients working on: can serve as a catalyst for clients to become actively and fully involved in each therapy session. that some students-in-training and practitioners may have a tendency to be very supportive of clients without E) Resignation and certification of person-centered counselors. - Engaging in self-disclosure According to Carl Rogers, the three core conditions that create a growth promoting climate are: Congruence, unconditional positive regard, empathic understanding. d. guilt and anxiety. The person-centered model has been widely adapted to include such areas as family therapy, crisis counseling, and classroom education. a. displays a sense of trust in the members. the relationship between the client and therapist. Person-centered therapy groups emphasize self-acceptance and self-reliance. D) Accurate empathic understanding (See International Law.). When a client recognizes he or she has a choice describes which stage of Miriam Polster's threestage integration sequence? Carlos, an eight year old boy, was recently removed from his home because he was being physically and sexually abused by his father. Maslow believed not enough research was being conducted on anxiety, hostility, and neuroses and too much d. sets goals for the group members. Carl Rogers embodied the humanistic approach in both theory and practice. Which technique takes an anticipated event and brings it into the present moment to act out? a. c. confrontation reflects that the therapist has a need to be in control. Acceptance and clarification are the main techniques used. Which of the following personal characteristics of the therapist is most important, according to Carl Rogers? a. The _______ that recently has come into prominence shares many concepts on the healthy side of human existence with the humanistic approach. False, 58. Which of following is not true about most recent trends in person centered therapy: acceptance and clarification are the main techniques used. Carl Rogerss position on confronting the client is that: Carl Rogers drew heavily from existential concepts, especially as they apply to: A consistent theme that underlies most of Carl Rogerss writings is: a faith in the capacity of individuals to develop in a constructive manner if a climate of trust is established. confrontation causes clients to stop growing.c. b. would affect the power dynamics and politics of the counseling profession, but to his surprise, it did not. (Use Schwitzer, A. M. & Rubin, R. L. (2015). c. going on one's instincts when judging the behavior of others. d. The client is not given enough responsibility to direct the course of his or her own therapy. "Person centered therapy allows the client to steer the ship. if conditions fostering growth are present. An improvement in Adrianne's ability to block negative thoughts about her career options a. 21. 3. From a multicultural perspective, the core conditions of the person center approach: In person centered group therapy, the leader: In the 1960s and 1970s Rogers did a great deal to spearhead the development of: Personal growth groups and encounter groups. Thisoptimistic philosophy led to the promotion of a model of counselling in whichclients are regarded as their own best resource for growth and change. Which of the following personal characteristics of the therapist is most important, according to Carl Rogers? c. the therapist functioning as the expert. c. shortcomings of the studies of the approach. From Carl Rogers's perspective the client/therapist relationship is characterized by: a clearly defined contract that specifies what clients will talk about in the sessions. What do you think would be the impact of a put feature on a bonds coupon? b. that some students-in-training and practitioners may have a tendency to be very supportive of clients without In the 1960s and 1970s Rogers did a great deal to spearhead the development of: True Adrianna, who is uncertain about her career goals and is afraid to commit to any career path, is working with a therapist who specializes in using motivational interviewing strategies. _______involves blurring the differentiation between the self and the environment. It could be referred to as holistic therapy. a. therapist's role as facilitator. When the deepest self of the therapist meets the deepest part of the client. B) Private colleges aimed at training person-centered therapists Brainscape helps you realize your greatest personal and professional ambitions through strong habits and hyper-efficient studying. True a. individual client. Is a vehicle for the technique of tole reversal. 28. c. Rogers inspired others to conduct extensive research on counseling process and outcome. The focus is on experiencing the immediate moment. The defendant files a motion to dismiss the suit based on the doctrine of sovereign immunity. Which of the following is not considered a necessary and sufficient condition for change on the person centered framework: Which statement(s) is (are) true of the person centered approach: The techniques a therapist uses are less important than his or her attitude. Carl Rogers's position on confronting the client is that: A) Confrontation is to be avoided at all costs B) Confrontation causes clients to stop growing C) Confrontation reflects that the therapist has a need to be in control D) Caring confrontations can be beneficial The person-centered therapist's most important function is: a. the need to find meaning in life through love, work, or suffering. the relationship between the client and therapistdefining concrete and measurable goalsthe therapists ability to think logically and to scientifically solve problemsthe clients motivation for changethe therapists technical skills, the relationship between the client and therapist. - to come to terms with the paradoxes of existence. a. Carl Rogers's position on confronting the client is that: - Q/A (Question and Answer) Sara Edwards Test Answer Answer: caring confrontations can be beneficial. Which of the following is the correct order in terms of the historical development of Carl Rogerss approach to counseling? b. B) A meaningful way of understanding of a client's psychological state b. True d. the idea of an innate self-actualizing drive. True True d. a clearly defined contract that specifies what clients will talk about in the sessions. c. to process their experience both cognitively and bodily. Irvin Yalom. Diagnosis and, Question 31 Factors that distinguish psychodynamic therapy from cognitive behavioral therapy include which of the following factors. d. Action. Characteristics of a self-actualized person include all of the following, except: has artificial dichotomies within themselves. True b. Client-centered to nondirective to person-centered In the Gestaltist view, unfinished business is best explored in the present. therapist who specializes in using motivational interviewing strategies. D) Realness, objectivity viewing the client's world, full acceptance Calculate the profitability index for A and B assuming a 22% opportunity cost of capital. The person-centered therapist's most important function is: A) To begin therapy with a comprehensive lifestyle adjustment a. Person-centered expressive arts therapy can be used in both group and individual contexts. The founder of person centered therapy is: Which of the following is not a characteristic of the person-centered approach? A True True The __________ is a directional process of striving toward realization, fulfillment, autonomy, and selfdetermination. The person-centered approach is based on a set of specific therapeutic techniques designed to promote behavior change. Compared to a monopolistically competitive industry, an oligopoly has A. a higher Herfindahl - Hirschman Index, fewer firms, and more barriers to entry. Chapter 7: Person Centered Therapy-10th ed, helping skills facilitating exploration, insi, Advanced Counseling Skills: Insight Stage, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Timothy D. Wilson, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. True 2. The second, the therapist, is congruent or integrated in the . affirms a persons capacity to direct his or her own life. Empirical support for Gestalt therapy is: According to Gestalt theory, all of the following are true about contact: - contact is necessary for change and growth to occur Students of the person-centered approach sometimes have difficulty letting clients truly find their own way and make decisions in an unassisted fashion. a. B) confrontation causes clients to stop growing. The freedom to choose our past and the choices of our parents. This I believe is the lesson which our clients have been facing us with for a long time, and which we have been slow to learn.~Carl Rogers. The technique of reflection involves the therapist: According to Carl Rogers, personality change occurs only when clients develop insight into the origin of their personality problems. c. mirroring the client's emotional experience of a particular situation. c. actualizing tendency Which of the following are key concepts of the person-centered approach? d. as a necessary process that does not impact the course of therapy. b. D) Action This I believe is the lesson which our clients have been facing us with for a long time, and which we have been slow to learn.~Carl Rogers. Perceptions are oriented by observer. counseling? b. The term presence refers to the counselors ability to be fully engaged in the therapeutic relationship with the client. Reflection, in Rogers' original formu-lation, is a product of therapist self-restraint. c. use a more structured approach and provide clients with some direction. a. What is a limitation of person-centered therapy? a. Precontemplation 3. Which of the following is not one of these values? Why? False, 62. The approach does not emphasize the role of techniques in creating change in the clients life. Prerequisites for good contact involves all of the following: Erving Polster believes that storytelling: can be the heart of the therapeutic process, It is essential that counselors establish a relationship with their clients, so that the clients will. 27. True Existential therapy is best considered as: an approach to understand the subjective world of the client. 1. The focus is on exploration of a clients past. The person-centered philosophy views diagnosis as: A) A useful tool for case conceptualization D) The National Training Laboratories and T-groups *D) All of these*. If the therapeutic core conditions exist over some period of time, constructive personality change will not occur. In applying the person-centered approach to crisis intervention, therapists should do all of the following, - communicate a deep sense of understanding - to assist clients in identifying ways they block themselves from fuller presence being challenging. Four of the six items directly addressed the client-therapist relationship. Patrick has been confronted by family members and friends about his excessive gambling. Rogers asserted that the therapist must: C) At one point in his life, he was preparing to enter the ministry What is the most important factor related to progress in person-centered therapy? Taconic Plastics, Ltd., is a manufacturer incorporated in Ireland with its principal place of business in New York. 1. d. confrontation or resistance must be responded to in an non-confrontational manner. The person-centered therapist is best described as a: - Clients need to be prepared for their involvement in gestalt techniques, The five Contract boundary disturbances are. The German company does not pay Taconic and files for bankruptcy. False, 61. b. Carl Rogers position on confronting a client? B) Provide genuine support and warmth A) An improvement in Adrianne's ability to block negative thoughts about her career options a. Client-centered to person-centered to nondirective 27. From a person-centered perspective, the best source of knowledge about the client is. d. guilt and anxiety. the idea of an innate self-actualizing drive. Personcentered therapy is best described as a: philosophy of how the therapy process develops. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. c. to be useful because these procedures encourage an external and expert perspective on the client. Which of the following is not a key concept of the person-centered approach? The personal computers were originally produced in Thailand to take advantage of relatively low labor costs and a skilled workforce. b. the need for a religion to find meaning in life. True Which of the following is not considered a necessary and sufficient condition for change in the person-centered framework? d. actualizing understanding. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. b. confrontation causes clients to stop growing. Carl Rogerss approach is based on the assumptions that humans are trustworthy and that clients desire to grow. The U.S. government decides to impose punitive 100 percent ad valorem tariffs on imports of computers from Thailand to punish the country for administrative trade barriers that restrict U.S. exports to Thailand. A) The focus is on experiencing the immediate moment. congruenceunconditional positive regardaccurate empathetic understandingcreative expression. - The client is primarily responsible for the direction of therapy One point of disagreement between existential and humanistic thought involves: Carl Rogers drew heavily from existential concepts, especially as they apply to: b. countertransference, or unfinished business of the counselor. 23. The approach does not emphasize the role of techniques in creating change in the client's behavior. False, Chapter 7: Person Centered Therapy-10th ed, Decline and Fall of Roman Republic and Failed. What are its exceptions? b. Person-centered therapy is best described as: a systematic set of behavioral techniques.a fixed set of therapeutic principles.a completed school of counseling.a philosophy of how the therapy process develops. His theories have been applied to the educational system and psychotherapy techniques. The need for clients to relive past traumatic situations in the here and now, a fixed and completed approach to therapy, a set of techniques to build trust in clients, to begin therapy with a comprehensive lifestyle assessment, the challenge clients to examine their past, to be skillfully confront clients when they engage in self0destruction behaviors, to be his or real self in the relationship with the client, a clearly defined contract that specifies what clients will talk about in the sessions, it has not been subjected to rigorous research, therapists use vigorous confrontation methods, there can be a tendency to give too much support and not enough challenge, May be difficult to adapt in a manner that is consistent with con cultural frameworks, Represent universal human needs and are well suited to multicultural counseling, uses techniques and exercises to motivate the group, facilitates the direction of the group discussion, private colleges aimed at training person centered therapist, personal growth groups and encounter groups, the National Training laboratories and T-groups, Registration and certification of person centered counselors, congruence, conditional acceptance, faith in a client, congruence, unconditional positive regard, empathic understanding, Total love and caring, therapist transparency, and empathy, Realness, objectively viewing the clients world, full acceptance, Commitment, compassion, and confrontation, Stated his concepts as testable hypotheses and submitted them to research, Literally opened the field for psychotherapy research, Inspired others to conduct extensive research on counseling process and outcomes, the hypothesized necessary and sufficient conditions of therapeutic personality change, comparing the outcome of person centered therapy with other models, Modify their perceptions of themselves, others, and the world, Increase their confidence in making choices and in pursuing a course of action, not enough emphasis is given to understand the world of a client who is different from the counselor, some clients may expect a more structured approach, the heavy reliance on therapeutic techniques, the emphasis on collectivism instead of individualism, the creative process is inherently healing, Engaging in expressive art forms connects us to our unconscious, personal growth is facilitated by self awareness, the focus on creating a collaborative spirit, the focus on building genuine relationship among members. student-centered teaching and encounter groups. c. student-centered teaching and encounter groups. According to existentialists, our search for meaning involves all of these except: Therapy is viewed as ain the sense that the interpersonal and existential problems of the client will become apparent in the here and now of the therapy relationship. A potential limitation of the person-centered approach is: b. to view prior experiences in new ways. Carl Rogers is a theorist who held unique views on human nature. Concerning research on psychotherapy and Carl Rogers, which of the following is true? \mathrm{~B} & -2,100 & +1,440 & +1,728 2014_ Psychotherapy Midterm-question bank for students (1).docx, Research Paper ENG 102 Mariel peer review.docx, Discussion: Cognitive Behavior Therapy or Choice/Reality Therapy What are some strengths and limitations of each theory? Under what circumstances does this doctrine apply? b. He was raised with strict religious standards in his home. do not give the individual the opportunity to fully express themselves. - Process their experiences both cognitively and bodily - MI was initially designed as a brief intervention for problem drinking Carl Rogers's original emphasis was on reflection of feelings expressed by the client. In person-centered group therapy, the leader: a. displays a sense of trust in the members. b. provide genuine support and warmth. a. MI was initially designed as a brief intervention for problem drinking. b. or she uses to facilitate change. Carl Rogers is often called the "father of psychotherapy research." Carl Rogers's position on confronting the client is that: Confrontation or resistance must be rescinded to in a non confrontational manner, Carl Rogers drew heavy from existential concepts, especially as they applied to. d. Our feelings and emotions are a source of energy. Unconditional positive regard False, 43. 19. both a condition and a goal of therapeutic change. Carl Rogers drew heavily from existential concepts, especially as they apply to: a. the transference relationship. D) A necessary process that does not impact the course of therapy. b. The person centered approach's view of human nature: a. views people as basically competitive. Which of the following personal characteristics of the therapist is most important, according to Carl Rogers? What is the most important factor related to progress in person-centered therapy? d. MI therapists avoid arguing with clients and reframe resistance as a healthy response. b. confrontation causes clients to stop growing. The approach does not emphasize the role of techniques in creating change in the client's behavior. False, 68. Viktor Frankl's approach to existential therapy is known as: Which of the following is not true about Rollo May? c. The expressive arts lead us into the unconscious. - MI stresses self- responsibility and promotes and invitational style for working cooperatively with clients to generate alternative solutions to behavioral problems 30. Taconic enters into a contract with a German firm, Werner Voss Architects and Engineers, acting as an agent for the government of Saudi Arabia. _______grow out of the interaction between client and therapist and emerge within this dialogic process.
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