4th pennsylvania regiment revolutionary war

Fought as three troops of Continental Dragoons during the Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the New York Campaign. During these incidents, other Continental troops put down the revolts. The other Lancaster companies have been matched arbitrarily. '/_layouts/15/hold.aspx' Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission. Wayne desperately wanted them executed, which would show the Pennsylvanians loyalty to their cause, but the sergeants preferred a compromise. New York Campaign and the Philadelphia Campaign. In writing Congress, Washington accused the quartermaster-general of corruption and sought his removal. Timothy Bedel's Company of Rangers, The regiment was organized June 1775 as Maj. Timothy Bedel's Corps of Rangers, Expanded & reOrganized & Redesignated in the Continental Army Jan-March 1776 as Bedel's Regiment, Commanded by Col. Long; Authorized May 1776; Organized Aug.- Sep. 1776, Commanded by Col.'s John Nixon and Thomas Nixon, ReOrganized and Redesignated Jan 1776 from. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. [22], The German Battalion participated in the Sullivan Expedition against the Iroquois in 1779. 17th Connecticut Regiment: April of 1775. 6th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. As rosters were updated, officers returned and led their units out of Trenton. + '?List={ListId}&ID={ItemId}'), /_layouts/15/images/sendOtherLoc.gif?rev=23, javascript:GoToPage('{SiteUrl}' + This event challenges us to define patriotism and either dispel or qualify the mythology surrounding the proverbial loyalty of the Continental Army. He must be mad or he would help me. New York Campaign, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). These asked for immediate discharges for men enlisted in 1776 and 1777 at $20 bounty, and discharges at the end of three years service for those enlisted since 1777 at $120 bounty. Foremost in their minds was the fear that the Line would defect to the British. (6), One hundred men from the Massachusetts Line marched out of West Point on January 1st, 1780, but were returned to their stations shortly thereafter. Part of the unit was captured at Fort Washington on November 16, 1776. Assigned to thedefense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. 10th North Carolina Regiment: April of 1777. 1st Rhode Island Regiment: April of 1775. The soldiers grievances were founded upon a violation of the literal enlistment contracts between themselves and the Pennsylvania government, a parallel to the rebels conflict with England over the perceived infringement upon their English rights. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Fought in the campaigns of New York and New Jersey until it was transferred to the Southern Department in 1779. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. The following June the German Battalion fought at Monmouth. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Supplies and clothing from Pennsylvania would meet them there. 2nd Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. Transferred to the Southern Department and joined with Pulaskis Corps in 1780 (five companies). Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. If the soldiers were only self-interested, they could have demanded more from the government and risked wrecking the Continental Army, or could have defected to the British. Each infantry regiment was assigned a numerical designation based on its Col.'s relative seniority. Fischer (2004), 356-357. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. Although this issue was the last bargaining chip for the mutineers, the agents were provided, thus keeping to their promise of the 4th, in six days for to complete and settle every such demand.(33) The agents were later hanged. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. [26] In the crisis, Washington sent Greene's division to the right. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was assigned to duties in New York. Harrisburg, Pa.: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, 1977. Assigned to the defense of Philadelphia, fought at Monmouth Court House. As Arnolds campaign swept through Virginia, the locals volunteered to defend Virginia and an entire division was formed from volunteers. Did they temporarily cease to be patriots by our definition? Woodbridges Regiment: April of 1775. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and Monmouth Court House. 11th Pennsylvania Regiment: September of 1776. Finally, negotiations for terms began only one proposal remained: that the 1776 and 1777 twenty dollar men be given their pay and clothing and be discharged. Disbanded Feb 1777. The American Battlefield Trust is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. (16), At this time, General Washington was replying to a letter Wayne sent describing the mutiny. Documents; Records; Time-Line; . 4th South Carolina (Ranger) Regiment: November of 1775. (25) The committee also thought a quick negotiation might be the only way to keep the men from defecting to the British. Furthermore, the remaining Pennsylvanians would continue to fight. [12], The next day, Cornwallis brought on the Battle of the Assunpink Creek when he launched a major push with 8,000 troops and 28 guns. The author calls it "Stricker's Maryland Regiment". Assigned to the defense of Charleston, fought in the Florida Expedition, throughout the Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Charleston, where it was captured. 1776, Commanded by Col.s Ephraim Martin and David Brearley, The regiment was organized Nov. 1776 - Feb. 1777, Commanded by Col.s William Smallwood and Francis Ware, Authorized Jan. 1776 in Maryland State Troops, The regiment was organized in spring 1776, Adopted Aug 1776 into Continental Army (see also, Authorized Jan. 1776 in Maryland State Troops as 7 Independent Companies, Commanded by Col.s Adam Stephen and Thomas Elliott, Commanded by Col.s William Peachy and Charles Scott, Commanded by Col.s William Dangerfield and William Crawford, Commanded by Col.s Robert Howe and Alexander Martin, Commanded by Col.s Christopher Gadsden and Charles C. Pinckney (see also, Commanded by Col.s William Moultrie and Isaac Motte (see also, Commanded by Col. William Thompson (see also, Adopted Mar. 3rd Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. Beaufort Independent Company of Artillery: February of 1776. PHMC. On May 25th, a mutiny occurred in the Connecticut Line. Please enable scripts and reload this page. The New York Campaign, Connecticut, Greenes Southern Campaign, and at the Siege of Yorktown. +'?ID={ItemId}&List={ListId}'); return false;} if(pageid == 'audit') {STSNavigate(unescape(decodeURI('{SiteUrl}'))+ The board of sergeants would retain custody of them until they further discussed the issue. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. Over the next few years he played key roles in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and Battle of Stony Point. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. (9) Some states vigorously sought to maintain enlistment by offering huge cash bounties to soldiers who reenlisted. New York Campaign, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, Cherokee Campaign, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Infantry battalion of the Continental Army. Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. Mad Anthony Wayne!". What became known as the German Battalion was authorized on 25 May 1776 as an Extra Continental Regiment. Georgetown Independent Company of Artillery: February of 1776. 21st Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. While it is impossible to track every unit that fought in the Revolutionary War due to all the militia this is a good starting point for understanding where your ancestor may have fought and what they endured during the war. With justice on their side, in their own minds and the minds of the officials they dealt with, the soldiers succeeded. Over the next few years he played key roles in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and Battle of Stony Point. Smiley Samuel 81 Farmer Easttown Pennsylvania 4th Regiment 33400 1820 Soldier Stapleton William 80 Shoemaker East Caln 1778 Enlisted at the White Horse [Tavern] - 1824 built barracks Rhode Island Train of Artillery: April of 1775. Formed Jan 1776 from consolidating, less Morse's (see 7th Regiment) and Watkin's Companies (see 12th Regiment), ReOrganized & Redesignated Apr. Reorganized in 1777, 1778, and 1780. In the late 1760s he worked as a frontier fur trader near Pittsburgh with his brother Richard. On January 5th, the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania received a letter from Wayne dated January 2nd. As early as 1777, General Anthony Wayne, commanding the Pennsylvania Line, exhorted his superiors to address the lack of supply for his men. 14th Virginia Regiment: September of 1776. Fellowss Regiment: April of 1775. 6th North Carolina Regiment: April of 1776. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. As dusk fell, superior British numbers forced Hand's troops into a hurried retreat through the town. 3d Pennsylvania Battalion Commanded by Col.s John Shee and Lambert Cadwallader Authorized Dec. 1775 Organized Jan.-Mar. This unit was reorganized in 1778 and 1779 and saw action during the Iroquois Campaign. Stay up-to-date on the American Battlefield Trust's battlefield preservation efforts, travel tips, upcoming events, history content and more. ReOrganized and Redesignated Jan 1776 from the 7th Connecticut Regiment. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. 1st Continental Light Dragoon Regiment (Blands Horse): June of 1776. The "German Battalion" (also known as the "German Regiment" or 8th Maryland) was an infantry formation of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. 1st North Carolina Regiment: September of 1775. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. On 19 March 1777, he was removed from the rolls. He was commissioned a lieutenant colonel in the Continental Army upon the formation of the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment on October 25, 1776. The regiment was assigned to Thomas Mifflin's brigade in the main army on June 26, 1776. Mutineers began dragging away artillery. Gen. Edward Stevenss Brigade (750 men), and Brig. Without most of the paperwork, oaths were primarily used to determine who was eligible for discharge. Pennsylvania troops stood with the Colonels, although when the men found out what the Connecticut soldiers were doing, the Pennsylvanians wanted to join them. +'?Category=Auditing&backtype=item&ID={ItemId}&List={ListId}'); return false;} if(pageid == 'config') {STSNavigate(unescape(decodeURI('{SiteUrl}'))+ 7th North Carolina Regiment: September of 1776. On 17 July the ninth company was recruited from Pennsylvanians at the urging of George Washington as a way to employ French and Indian War veteran Lieutenant John David Woelper of the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion. Battles; Campaigns; Leaders; Facts; Documents. 10th Massachusetts Regiment: September of 1776. Reorganized and transferred frequently during the war, the regiment saw action in the New Jersey Campaign, Philadelphia Campaign, Iroquois Campaign, Greenes Southern Campaign, and the Siege of Yorktown. Disbanded in 1778. [32] Francis B. Heitman showed the 6th Virginia Regiment in Muhlenberg's brigade at Valley Forge, along with the German Battalion and the previously listed units. American Revolutionary War. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. [30] Stephen's division advanced on the right, Greene's took the center, and McDougall moved up on the left. 1st South Carolina Regiment: June of 1775. Ft. Stanwix and Oriskany before being disbanded in 1777. Rosters Companies. Apparently, Wayne was afraid the soldiers were too close to British influence from New York and still feared that they would turn to the enemy. The brothers were, from oldest to youngest: Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. [4], A strength return from 22 December 1776 showed that the battalion mustered 374 soldiers under Haussegger's command. (13) Many men were enlisted for three years or the duration of the war and considered their enlistments over, although the officers reasoned that the duration of the war encompassed any length of time. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Continental Regiments, Connecticut Line Pennsylvania Line New Hampshire Line Massachusetts Line New York Line Rhode Island Line New Jersey Line Delaware Line Maryland Line Virginia Line North Carolina Line South Carolina Line Georgia Line Other Regiments Artillery Units Mounted Units. (38), These men might have spoken and written little about their ideas of patriotism, but they nevertheless fought for more than just pay.(39). Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. 3rd Continental Light Dragoon Regiment (Baylors and Lady Washingtons Horse): January of 1777. The Siege of Boston, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). [5] Because he was serving in the north, he found out about his promotion in August and did not arrive in Philadelphia until October. Ward's Regiment: May of 1776. 10th Pennsylvania Regiment: January of 1777. Reorganized into the Continental Artillery in November of 1776. (19) Wayne then offered to assemble a committee of officials from Pennsylvania at Trenton. Wayne pursued them and asked for a sergeant from each regiment to represent the soldiers grievances, which they briefly did on January 3rd. 8th Connecticut Regiment: September of 1776. The new organizations would have stronger companies than those of most of the existing regiments and would save money. 3rd New Hampshire Regiment: May of 1775. Reorganized into the Virginia line in February of 1777. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. Even then, mutineers never wished to abandon their cause. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was assigned to duties in New York. PHMC > Archives > Research Online > Washington County Revolutionary War Militia. However, it is far from the only such incident. +'?ID={ItemId}&List={ListId}', 'center:1;dialogHeight:500px;dialogWidth:500px;resizable:yes;status:no;location:no;menubar:no;help:no', function GotoPageAfterClose(pageid){if(pageid == 'hold') {STSNavigate(unescape(decodeURI('{SiteUrl}'))+ Congress appointed field officers from prominent figures in the German community. [3] Klein served as lieutenant colonel from 3 September 1778 until 21 June 1779, though Weltner held the same rank. [11] The German Battalion reported 410 officers and men present for duty that day. New York Campaign and the Philadelphia Campaign. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, and Monmouth Court House. Disbanded in 1781. Together with Weedon's Brigade, it formed Greene's 1,500-man division. 4th Battalion, 1780 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. Ludwig Meyer Lt. Col. Frederick Ziegler 9th Battalion, 1783 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. Frederick Ziegler 9th Battalion, 1777 Commanding Officers: Col. John Huber 3rd Battalion, 1780 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. Jacob Bower 6th Battalion, 1783 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. John Huber 4th North Carolina Regiment: March of 1776. 13th Pennsylvania Regiment: September of 1776. Gen. (British) Benedict Arnold. Pennsylvania Revolutionary Soldiers - PA-Roots Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was assigned to duties in New York. 6th South Carolina Regiment (2nd South Carolina Rifle Regiment): February of 1776. The five Pennsylvania companies came from the eastern part of the state. 9th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. The following is an excerpt from a letter dated 23 December, 1777 from Valley Forge: I am now convinced beyond a doubt, that, unless some great and capital change suddenly takes place in that line, this army must inevitably be reduced to one or other of these three things; starve, dissolve, or disperse in order to obtain subsistence in the best manner they can. Bayard's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Cadwalader's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Matlack's Philadelphia Associators Rifle Battalion, Morgan's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Moulder's Philadelphia Associators Artillery Company, Klotz's Lancaster County Militia Regiment, McAllister's York County Militia Regiment, Montgomery's Cumberland County Militia Regiment, Watt's Cumberland County Militia Regiment, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Pennsylvania, United States Army Center of Military History, Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Pennsylvania regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1783, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. Commanded by Col.s Richard Gridley and Henry Knox's . Commanded by professional Polish cavalry officer Count Casimir Pulaski. This page is not available in other languages. [38] On 8 October 1779, the German Battalion was detached from Hand's Brigade. Butler was the second of five brothers who served as officers in the American Revolution. The nickname "Mad Anthony" came about when a disobedient spy used by Wayne was outraged that his commander refused to lift the punishment of 29 lashes for his disorderly conduct and desertion and muttered: "Anthony is mad. At the end of January, the New Jersey Line mutinied. 3rd Connecticut Regiment: September of 1776. Nicholsons Regiment: November of 1776. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment in the Revolutionary War. When the column deployed for battle, Hugh Mercer's brigade was on the right, Adam Stephen and Lord Stirling's brigades in the center and Fermoy's brigade on the left. Reorganized in 1779. (22) Also on the 5th, Washington sent a circular letter to Congress and the Governors of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Connecticut. 2nd Connecticut Regiment: September of 1776. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Supported the North Carolina regiments until it was captured at the Siege of Charleston in 1780. Northern theater after Saratoga, 17781781. The Siege of Boston and throughout the New York Campaign. '/_layouts/15/expirationconfig.aspx' Westmorelands (Wyoming) Individual Companies: August of 1776. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. 19th Connecticut Regiment: July of 1775. Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. 5th Maryland Regiment: September of 1776. 1st Connecticut Regiment: September of 1776. Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition), and the Siege of Yorktown. They merely wanted what the government owed them, and even when denied this, the soldiers stayed on. The 4th Continental Artillery Regiment, also known as Proctor's Continental Artillery Regiment, was an American military unit during the American Revolutionary War. [5] Colonel Henry Leonard d'Arendt was appointed to lead the regiment on the same date. Reorganized in 1779. Theoretically, the Continentals were a wage earning regular army like the British. All rights reserved. 2nd New Hampshire: Regiment: May of 1775. The regiment was furloughed on January 17, 1781, at Trenton, New Jersey and disbanded on January 1, 1783. Authorized in May 1776 as an Extra Continental regiment, the unit was recruited from ethnic Germans from Maryland and Pennsylvania. 1st Virginia Regiment: August 1775. 9th Virginia Regiment: December of 1775. Philadelphia Campaign and Monmouth Court House. U.S., Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 - Ancestry 20th Connecticut Regiment: April of 1775. According to Neimeyer, By mid-war, mutiny, actual or merely threatened, quickly became commonplace in the Continental Army. (146) 1779 and 1780 saw audacious popular action by soldiers, involving larger and better-organized protests than earlier in the war. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and Monmouth Court House. These books include rosters, muster rolls, histories, diaries, and other documents listing Pennsylvanian troops. 2nd North Carolina Regiment: September of 1775. Supported the New York regiments on their campaigns. East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. The regiment was furloughed January 17, 1781 at Trenton, New Jersey and disbanded on January 1, 1783. The unit transferred to the New Jersey Brigade on 16 September 1780. Disbanded in 1779. Reorganized in 1778. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Corps of North Carolina Light Dragoons: April of 1776. Wayne begged the men to return, fearing both his armys potential loss as well as the gain for the British if the Pennsylvanians defected. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. For the following three weeks, Continental leaders including Major General Anthony Wayne commanding the Pennsylvanians, President Joseph Reed of Pennsylvania and Commander in Chief George Washington, were occupied in dealing with this incident. '/_layouts/15/DocSetVersions.aspx' Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition).

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