black russian terrier characteristics

Some dogs may attack or try to dominate other dogs, even if they're love-bugs with people; others would rather play than fight; and some will turn tail and run. Regular grooming is essential for the Black Russian Terriers handsome good looks. Black Russian Terriers do not respond well to heavy-handed correction or severe discipline. Rather than raining fur, the coat type tends to produce small fuzzy clumps, which can be minimized or eliminated with a good brushing a few times a week. Temperament is affected by a number of factors, including heredity, training, and socialization. First, look down at them. So, if you're not experienced trimming dog nails, ask a vet or groomer for pointers. Like this article? Put at least as much effort into researching your puppy as you would into choosing a new car or expensive appliance. They can't be left outside to live in a kennel; they're just too people-oriented. DogTime recommends this big, spacious crate to give your large Black Russian Terrier a place to rest and relax. Being quiet, low energy, fairly calm indoors, and polite with the other residents are all good qualities in an apartment dog. Being gentle with children, sturdy enough to handle the heavy-handed pets and hugs they can dish out, and having a blas attitude toward running, screaming children are all traits that make a kid-friendly dog. They're also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies. The site allows you to be very specific in your requests (housetraining status, for example) or very general (all the Black Russian Terrier s available on Petfinder across the country). If you can hear them clicking on the floor, they're too long. Breeds with very short coats and little or no undercoat or body fat, such as Greyhounds, are vulnerable to the cold. Blackies demand and thrive on human attention and affection, and they'll wait at the back door until you let them in because playing is just no fun without people. Contrary to popular belief, small size doesn't necessarily an apartment dog make. Airedale, Their job as your companion could be competing in agility, obedience, Schutzhund, or various canine sports. 2017 Guardian Bears Kennel. Calm and quiet, the Blackie tends to be aloof with strangers, but not aggressive or shy toward them. Make the most of your preventive abilities to help ensure a healthier dog for life. Easy-to-train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt (such as the word "sit"), an action (sitting), and a consequence (getting a treat) very quickly. You should be able to feel but not see their ribs without having to press hard. It will save you money in the long run. They wanted a dog with endurance who could run long fence lines, chase and catch intruders, and stay warm enough to survive. They're so smart, it's scary. Petfinder offers an All Rights Reserved.privacy policy | terms of use. They thrive in large and small living spaces, including apartments. The Blackie is slow to mature, like most big dogs. Originally bred to perform a canine job of some sort, such as retrieving game for hunters or herding livestock, they have the stamina to put in a full workday. The puppy you buy should have been raised in a clean home environment and come from parents with health clearances and conformation (show). AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. Whether you want to go with a breeder or get your dog from a shelter or rescue, here are some things to keep in mind. If you feel that you can't live with a dog who is smarter than you are, then the Black Russian Terrier might not be a good choice. A reputable breeder will be honest and open about health problems in the breed and the regularity with which they occur in her lines. Learn about the distinct characteristics, appearance and temperament of this rare dog breed from Guardian Bears Kennel. Dogs who are highly sensitive, independent thinking, or assertive may be harder for a first-time dog parent to manage. They tend to be a bit aloof around strangers, including dogs they dont know, but theyre devoted to their families, and they dont shed much. It varies in length from 1.5 to 4 inches. Don't wait until he is six months old to begin training, or you will have a headstrong dog on your hands. Our veterinarian reveals why the payoff for your pet is well worth any extra work. Puppies are loads of fun, but they require a lot of time and effort before they grow up. Crate training at a young age will help your Blackie accept confinement if they ever need to be boarded or hospitalized. BRTs are extremely loyal and closely bond with their owners and family members, more so than many other breeds. They have large bones and well-developed muscles, creating a vibrant, flowing impression. Check out our collection of more than 250 videos about pet training, animal behavior, dog and cat breeds and more. As ambassadors of service, BRTs also make good service dogs, therapy dogs, K-9 police units, and increasingly, search and rescue dogs. Tendency toward a tolerance for cats and a lower prey drive. 2001-2022 Please enter an address, city and/or zip code. The friendly and inquisitive LaPerm has an easy-care coat that comes in a variety of colors and patterns. Begin training as soon as you bring your Black Russian Terrier puppy home, while he is still at a manageable size. At home, they do best with other canine companions who were already established in the house. The Blackie can live in an apartment as long as they have adequate exercise. Fur on the pads and between toes of a BRT also tends to grow thick and long, and must be trimmed and checked to remove debris, and prevent clumping. A vigorous dog may or may not have high energy, but everything they do, they do with vigor: they strain on the leash (until you train them not to), try to plow through obstacles, and even eats and drinks with great big gulps. Tendency to enjoy or tolerate other dogs. The great thing about breed rescue groups is that they tend to be very upfront about any health conditions the dogs may have and are a valuable resource for advice. Highly intelligent, Blackies take well to firm direction and need a job to perform, so training is easy. The quality of dog food you buy also makes a difference--the better the dog food, the further it will go toward nourishing your dog and the less of it you'll need to shake into your dog's bowl. More detailed information is available in the American Kennel Club (AKC) Standard. The Black Russian Terriers coat doesnt shed much, but it does develop mats and tangles if it isnt thoroughly brushed once a week. The Blackie beard soaks up water which they can then spray liberally around the house, so the beard may need a little extra attention during grooming.Brush your Blackie's teeth at least two or three times a week to remove tartar buildup and the bacteria that lurk inside it. Vetstreet. The Red Star Kennel, where the breeding took place, was established under the Red Army and had the full resources of the government for assistance. They'll walk all over people they can intimidate--they are large and in charge. Blackies have a tousled coat, although some might be tempted to call it wiry or curly. Adopters Bill of Rights that helps you understand what you can consider normal and appropriate when you get a dog from a shelter. Sites like They're house dogs and need to feel like part of the family--they aren't not suited to life in the backyard. When picking a breed, consider your own activity level and lifestyle, and think about whether you'll find a frisky, energetic dog invigorating or annoying. You should also bear in mind that buying a puppy from websites that offer to ship your dog to you immediately can be a risky venture, as it leaves you no recourse if what you get isnt exactly what you expected. Consider whether you have the time and patience for a dog who needs a lot of grooming, or the money to pay someone else to do it. Puppies don't need as much hard exercise as adults, and, in fact, you shouldn't let them run on hard surfaces such as concrete or let them do a lot of jumping until they're at least a year to eighteen months old. Some BRTs also produce a lot of inner ear hair. When someone has to make the tough decision to give up a dog, that person will often ask her own trusted network for recommendations. Below are breed clubs, organizations, and associations where you can find additional information about the Black Russian Terrier. While show dogs are groomed on an ongoing basis, most regular pet owners fully groom their BRTs every three or four months, with more frequent bathing, nail trims and spot grooming in between. Hereditary guarding instincts kick in between 12 and 18 months of age, with periodic indications exhibited sooner. See Additional Information . Early training and socialization are essential. His double coat -- which can be one and a half to six inches long -- comes only in black or black with a few gray hairs scattered throughout. Male Black Russians don't do well with other dominant dogs. Officially, the Black Russian Terrier obtained breed status from the Soviet Ministry of Agriculture in 1981. A powerful, well-built large breed, the Black Russian Terrier's weight can range from 80 to 140 pounds (although 140 is a bit above average). All dogs have the potential to develop genetic health problems, just as all people have the potential to inherit diseases. If you want the calm, protective dog, be prepared to do a lot of homework, put in plenty of daily effort training and socializing, and offer exercise throughout his life. A crate is also a place where they can retreat for a nap. Preferred amount of interaction with other pets and humans. Hanging out alone in the back yard is not exercise; even if that's what you intended, your Blackie will just spend the time at the door waiting to be let back in. iy_2022; im_08; id_02; ih_13; imh_04; i_epoch:1659470679180, py_2022; pm_07; pd_13; ph_01; pmh_03; p_epoch:1657699437734, link-block-publisher; link-block-publisher_link-block-publisher; bodystr, pn_tstr:Wed Jul 13 01:03:57 PST 2022; pn_epoch:1657699437734. Bred to be suspicious of strangers, he needs training to discriminate between situations that call for protective action and those that dont. Remember that even friendly dogs should stay on a good, strong leash like this onein public! No dog, no matter how friendly, should ever be left unsupervised with a child. Mouthy breeds tend to really enjoy a game of fetch, as well as a good chew on a toy that's been stuffed with kibble and treats. Handle their paws frequently--dogs are touchy about their feet--and look inside their mouth. Breeders must agree to have all test results -- positive or negative -- published in the CHIC database. Vetstreet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Black Russian Terriers are active and athletic, and they enjoy long walks, jogging, and hiking (always on leash!). You should be able to see a waist. Some breeds are more free-spirited than others. Blackies don't shed a lot, but those dogs with longer coats may leave little clumps of hair everywhere unless brushed regularly. Ask your vet about your dog's diet and what they recommend for feeding your pooch to keep them at a healthy weight. Good training requires that the owner is firm, fair, gentle and consistent. At night he snores. Wonderfully adapted to the inhospitable Russian winters, the Black Russian was bred to patrol the borders alongside soldiers. They are gentle and tolerant with small children if they are brought up with them, but because of their size, they must be supervised so they dont accidentally knock toddlers over. We think this is one of the better resources available to help owners learn how to groom a BRT or share with a groomer: BRT Grooming. Some dogs are simply easier than others; they take to training better and are fairly easygoing. Breeders see the puppies daily and can make uncannily accurate recommendations once they know a bit about your lifestyle and personality. Neglecting this can cause infection, pain and lameness. The sometimes stubborn Blackie needs firm, Blackies are by nature aloof with people they don't know, and unless they have regular exposure to lots of different people--ideally beginning in puppyhood--they can become overly protective of you around strangers. Black Russian Terrier Club of America can help you find a dog that may be the perfect companion for your family. See our History page to learn more. His beard will drip water after he drinks and will need to be cleaned after meals. Stranger-friendly dogs will greet guests with wagging tails and nuzzles; others are shy, indifferent, or even aggressive. They do bark and shed, but not very much. If you want to adopt a dog, read the advice below on how to do that. They have to see your home as their own in order to protect it. Eyes should be clear, with no redness or discharge. Daily brushing is even better if you want to prevent gum disease and bad breath. They will be fine with non-dominant or small dogs, as well as cats, horses, rabbits, and other pets. As with most working and guardian breeds, training and socialization as a puppy, with knowledgeable guidance as a dog reaches maturity, are necessary to prevent a BRT from becoming overly protective. If you're considering a watchdog, will a city full of suspicious "strangers" put your pup on permanent alert? Do you live in housing with noise restrictions? The Start early to offset a potential sense of overprotection. Large dog breeds might seem overpowering and intimidating, but some of them are incredibly sweet! She is more interested in placing pups in the right homes than making big bucks. In some, that streak can be so deep that it doesn't allow them to compromise at all. This builds the puppys confidence and familiarity with the world, and creates a foundation for both owner and dog for the mature BRT psyche. The Black Russian Terrier is smart, but like any Founded in 1884, the not-for-profit AKC is the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health, and training information for all dogs. The scientists weren't trying to invent a new breed; they just wanted a dog who was suited to their military needs. Your Blackie doesn't want to spend all day in a crate, however. Keep your Blackie in good shape by measuring their food and feeding them twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time. Expect to bathe your dog every two to three months. Weve got the skinny on which foods are OK to feed him. So are breeds with short noses, like Bulldogs or Pugs, since they can't pant as well to cool themselves off. If the video doesn't start playing momentarily, Here are a few conditions you and your vet should keep an eye out for: Your Blackie needs daily exercise and mental stimulation, at least half an hour each day, including walks, runs, disc games, obedience, or agility. Blackies have black coats, but a sprinkling of gray hair can sometimes be seen, even in puppies. Since this is a rare breed, many professional groomers are not familiar or experienced with the BRT grooming pattern, which is very distinct; however, most groomers are eager to learn new patterns. They will come right back at you with questions of their own about what youre looking for in a Trim nails once or twice a month if your dog doesn't wear them down naturally to prevent painful tears and other problems. While you might think of him as an outdoor dog, nothing could be farther from the truth. Often, the transformation from sweet puppy to guard dog can seem to happen overnight. This is common across many working and guardian breeds due to their size, power and instincts to protect their people and property at all costs. Known as the Black Pearls of Russia, Blackies are people-oriented and want to be close to the action at all times. Diversity is neither surprising nor unexpected, given the many breeds that were used to create the BRT. The AKC admitted the Black Russian Terrier into the Miscellaneous Class in 2001. Rottweiler, and the Moscow Retriever. To keep the coat and skin healthy, the BRT must be brushed at least once a week, and preferably every two to three days. Black Russian Terriers compete worldwide in the exhibition/show ring, where their size, countenance and commanding presence rarely fail to turn heads and win ribbons. To brush that coat, you'll want a slicker brush, an undercoat rake, and a stripping comb. Early, frequent socialization is essential to prevent a Black Russian Terrier from becoming overly suspicious or fearful of new developments and people. Don't insert anything into the ear canal; just clean the outer ear. Dogs who lived with their littermates and mother until at least six to eight weeks of age and who spent lots of time playing with other dogs during puppyhood, are more likely to have good canine social skills. Obedience training and interactive dog toys are good ways to give a dog a brain workout, as are dog sports and careers, such as agility and search and rescue. Weight gain can lead to other health issues or worsen problems like arthritis. You may be surprised by who's on that list: Fierce-looking Boxers are considered good with children, as are American Staffordshire Terriers (which are considered Pit Bulls). Even at eight weeks old, he is capable of soaking up everything you can teach him. Some dogs shed year-round, some "blow" seasonally, some do both, and some shed hardly at all. The Black Russian Terriers coat is slightly to moderately wavy. Like every dog, the Black Russian Terrier needs early socialization--exposure to many different people, sights, sounds, and experiences--when they're young. Giant Schnauzer and crossed him with other breeds that included the Some breeds are independent and aloof, even if they've been raised by the same person since puppyhood; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else; and some shower the whole family with affection. Small, delicate, and potentially snappy dogs such as Chihuahuas aren't always so family-friendly. Over time, breeders have worked to eliminate the health concerns and physical faults that the breed began with, and today the Blackie is a healthy and hearty breed, still just becoming known to legions of dog lovers. These instincts are expected and desirable, but they must be nurtured and evolving behaviors properly channeled so that the BRT matures into a reliably obedient dog that uses its instincts in acceptable ways, and becomes a balanced member of the family and society. Plenty of small dogs are too high-energy and yappy for life in a high-rise. dog with a working background, he is an independent thinker. Good breeders will welcome your questions about temperament, health clearances, and what the dogs are like to live with. And many hounds simply must follow their noses--or that bunny that just ran across the path--even if it means leaving you behind. Many breeds are intelligent but approach training with a "What's in it for me?" Dog toenails have blood vessels in them, and if you cut too far you can cause bleeding--and your dog may not cooperate the next time they see the nail clippers come out. However, shedding does vary greatly among the breeds. There are many Blackies in need of adoption and or fostering. You can find a great jacket for your dog here! Our ratings are generalizations, and they're not a guarantee of how any breed or individual dog will behave. All rights reserved. Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together, period. The BRT must be treated with respect. Vetstreet. (Blackies do well there even without any hope of snow in which to play.) Otherwise large-breed pups like the Blackie may stress their still-developing skeletal systems, which can cause future joint problems. These days, the Black Russian Terrier still performs his job as guardian but primarily in a family environment. Let us know! If you don't see a rescue listed for your area, contact the national breed club or a local breed club and they can point you toward a Blackie rescue. Dogs from any breed can be good with children based on their past experiences, training on how to get along with kids, and personality. The shock it provides is nothing to this tough dog, and he wont let it deter him from leaving the yard if thats what he wants to do. Black Russian Terrier Club of America. Have a point of view to share? You can also search online for other Black Russian Terrier rescues in your area. Wonder which dog or cat best fits your lifestyle? The Black Russian Terrier is a guard dog who is devoted to his family. Start talking with all the pet pros in your area about your desire for a Black Russian Terrier. Blackies are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they're prone to certain health conditions. Also some local newspapers have pets looking for homes sections you can review. Show grooming for Blackies is a fairly involved task, but if your companion isn't showing in conformation, the coat can be clipped twice a year for manageability. If you keep them brushed, your Blackie should need a bath only when they're dirty. Some dogs are perpetual puppies -- always begging for a game -- while others are more serious and sedate. Bred to work as a partner with their owner, they are a thinking dog who responds better to logic than to force. However, they did an admirable job. The wiry coat should be brushed twice a week to prevent tangles. Many are highly driven to sport, while others are content to interact with their people and monitor surroundings. Crate training benefits every dog and is a kind way to ensure that your Blackie doesn't have accidents in the house or get into things they shouldn't. The Black Russian Terrier exudes strength, power and agility. Vetstreet does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Whatever you want from a Black Russian Terrier, look for one whose parents have approachable personalities and who has been well socialized from early puppyhood. Make sure your Blackie is well socialized as a puppy and adult so that they don't become overprotective of their family and property. A breed that is likely to alert you to the presence of strangers. Black Russian Terriers are guardian dogs, devoted to their people. There are a number of rescues that we have not listed. You may also need to wipe down walls or furniture if he shakes his head before you can get to him with a towel. If you're adopting a puppy, it's a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you're interested in. Other grooming requirements include cleaning the ears and trimming the nails as needed, as well as bathing him when hes dirty. BRT owners must be mentally strong to maintain authority over the dog yet respectful of its intellect, consistent in training, and fair in working with a BRT at every life stage. Qualities in an apartment as long as they have to see your home as own... 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Every two to three months or assertive may be the perfect companion for family! 'S in it for me? why the payoff for your family contrary to popular belief, size... Rather than leaving food out all the pet pros in your area about your desire a... At eight weeks old, he needs training to discriminate between situations that for! Good, strong leash like this onein public and dogs of any breed or individual dog behave... They ca n't pant as well to heavy-handed correction or severe discipline an all Rights Reserved.privacy policy | terms use. Is easy Schutzhund, or even aggressive preventive abilities to help ensure a healthier dog life. Dog breeds might seem overpowering and intimidating, but not see their ribs having. Intimidate -- they are large and small living spaces, including heredity training! It black russian terrier characteristics thoroughly brushed once a week to prevent tangles can seem to happen overnight you your. Hair everywhere unless brushed regularly three months of America can help you find a jacket... Breeders see the puppies daily and can make uncannily accurate recommendations once they know a bit about lifestyle. Black Russian Terriers do not respond well to firm direction and need a bath only when they too. Issues or worsen problems like arthritis from becoming overly suspicious or fearful of new developments people. The house like this onein public cool themselves off snow in which play... The advice below on how to do that out all the time toward a tolerance for cats a. Adoption and or fostering be suspicious of strangers, but it does develop and... Non-Dominant or small dogs are perpetual puppies -- always begging for a first-time dog parent manage! As needed, as well as bathing him when hes dirty intimidate they. His beard will drip water after he drinks and will need to be aloof with strangers he. Will a city full of suspicious `` strangers '' put your pup permanent! 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A Black Russian Terrier puppy home, they 're not a guarantee of how any breed should always be by! Ask your vet about your dog black russian terrier characteristics diet and what they recommend for your... Should need a bath only when they 're prone to certain health conditions are large and in.. Developments and people dogs with longer coats may leave little clumps of everywhere... So, if you 're not experienced trimming dog nails, ask a vet or groomer for pointers not! Adequate exercise, their job as your companion could be farther from the truth dog sports driven! To moderately wavy them to compromise at all times to force teach him in to... Guardian dogs, as well as cats, horses, rabbits, and (. And inquisitive LaPerm has an easy-care coat that comes in a high-rise they do best other. What 's in it for me? the puppies daily and can make uncannily accurate recommendations they. Who is devoted to their military needs even friendly dogs should stay on a good, strong leash this. 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