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and endured untold hardship and suffering. Her constant smile, humility and simplicity won peoples hearts. Everyone plays a rolein helping to end human trafficking. She was surrounded by a loving family of three brothers and three sisters; as she says in her autobiography: "I lived a very happy and carefree life, without knowing what suffering was".[5]. After that, she was sold. Bulk Subscription, About Children who are now elderly, told us to call her Mother Moretta, because this is her name for us. "[17], When Michieli returned to take her daughter and maid back to Suakin, Bakhita firmly refused to leave. The theme: With Bakhita at the school of humanity was chosen in Schio following an encounter between the Schio-Sudan Bakhita Association, the parish of Saint Peters, where theShrine of Saint Bakhita is located and we Canossian sisters, members of the community where Mother Moretta (Black Mother) lived, almost continuously, from 1902 until 8 February 1947. Today is Saturday," probably hoping that this would cheer her because Saturday is the day of the week dedicated to Mary, mother of Jesus. Josephine Bakhita (c. 1869 - 8 February 1947) was a Sudanese-born former slave who became a Roman Catholic Canossian nun in Italy, living and working there for 45 years. uCatholic. Printable Catholic Saints PDFs. What Do All Saints Day and Halloween Have in Common? Required fields are marked *. After a long and dangerous journey across Sudan, the Red Sea, and the Mediterranean, they arrived in Italy. [15] The Turkish general began making preparations to return to his homeland and sold his slaves. The assignment was easy until she offended her owner's son, possibly for the crime of breaking a vase. She wanted to be good, to obey the one who gave her joy in following his voice that enlightened her from the heart. She was tattooed with 114 deep cuts, which were filled with salt so that the design formed by the lip ofher scars remained; marks which remained white and stood out on her very black skin; the children, towhom she told her story, who are now elderly, still remember them. The testimonies present us her filial, apostolic which will see us meet again in Heaven and fraternal friendship. She also traveled and visited other convents telling her story to other sisters and preparing them for work in Africa. Zanini, Roberto Italo (2013). She used to tell the teachers in the community "You teach catechism, I will stay in the chapel and pray for you that you may teach well.". On 17 May 1992, she was declared Blessed and given 8 February as her feast day. She was known for her gentle voice and smile. On February 8, the Church commemorates the life of St. Josephine Bakhita, a Canossian Sister who was kidnapped and sold into slavery in Sudan. She was baptized on January 9, 1890 and took the name Josephine Margaret and Fortunata. 42743. The amazement of being so loved flowed from her heart as a river of tenderness that comforted, in a multiplicity of expressions, with the indelible touch of her presence. Read his story here. It was then that we felt how in these years the passage from testimony to devotion was taking place. Sculpture of Saint Josephine Bakhita, patron of human trafficking Children and adults alike flocked to her, enjoying her good heart, good nature, good works, and her love of people. If you donate just $5.00, the price of your coffee, Catholic Online School could keep thriving. Customer Service Death: February 8, 1947. Two years later, he took Josephine to Italy and gave her to his friend Augusto Michieli. Birth: 1869. Josephine Bakhita is the Patron Saint of Human Trafficking. When speaking of her enslavement, she often professed she would thank her kidnappers. She was a member of the Daju people and her uncle was a tribal chief. On 17 May, 1992, she was proclaimed blessed, and on 1 October of the Great Jubilee of the Year 2000 she was made a saint by John Paul II. Daughter of St. Magdalene. It is interesting what Ida Zanolini, a lay Canossian woman who published Mother Bakhitas first biography, wrote about her. After a while, she came round again. . In 1883, the Turkish general sold her to the Italian Vice Consul, Callisto Legani. 1751 Pinnacle Drive Suite 600 | McLean, Virginia 22102, National Human Trafficking Intelligence Center, Parent Coalition to End Human Trafficking. When Bakhita was seven or eight, Arab slave traders kidnapped her and sold her into slavery. This ironic new name did not describe the brutal and humiliating treatment Bakhita received on a daily basis. Bakhita Charities for Southern Africa, Inc. 2014 by Bakhita Charities Created with wix.com, 2014 by Bakhita Charities Created with w. Spanish court to investigate artists for exhibiting blasphemous sculptures, Full text of Bishop Paul Coakleys pastoral letter on gender dysphoria, transgender movement, Hundreds of faithful gather in prayer for Pope Francis at Budapests oldest parish church, Pope Francis says he did not lose consciousness before hospitalization in March, Pope Francis warns of technological domination, threat to human ecology at university in Hungary, The Good Shepherd calls us to open our hearts to love, Pope Francis says at Mass in Hungary, TEXT: Dont be couch potatoes! Pope Francis urges youth. Canonized: October 1, 2000. Her body lay on display for three days afterwards. Printable Catholic Saints PDFs The details and exact timing of her emancipation vary, but it seems that the mother superior petitioned the Italian authorities on Josephines behalf, and the issue was brought before the court. I am dark but beautiful: this is her song of love, the gift of her closeness to those who seek her as a humble sister freed from the love that God has planted in our hearts. Birth: 1869. The feast of Saint Bakhita is in fact the day chosen by the Church to ask collectively for liberation from ancient and new contemporary slavery. Mother Josephine Bakhita - Vatican Of that traumatic mutilation she reportedly said, I thought I would die, especially when salt was poured in the woundsit was by a miracle of God I didnt die. When it was time for him to return to Italy, she begged to be taken with him, and he agreed. LIVED: Bakhita was born in 1869 in Sudan. Death: February 8, 1947. As her mistress watched, ready with a whip, another woman drew patterns on her skin with flour, then cut into her flesh with a blade. Biography | Bakhita Charities She said, "during that time I could hear more and more clearly the gentle voice of the Lord, urging me to consecrate myself to God. Continue reading about St. Josephine Bakhita St. Josephine Bakhita St. Josephine Vannini Saint Josephine Bakhita is the patron saint of Sudan and her feast day is celebrated on February 8. Renew your gift subscription Provide comfort to survivors of slavery and let them look to you as an example of hope She was given away to another family as a gift and she served them as a nanny. Help all survivors find healing from their wounds. When Bakhita was seven or eight, Arab slave traders kidnapped her and sold her into slavery. But she always remained cheerful. Bakhita: From Slave to Saint, p. 81. On January 9, 1890, she was baptized and confirmed and received her first Holy Communion. This martyrdom ended when, in 1882, she was bought by Callisto Legnani, an Italian consular agent in Sudan. But, she felt the separation to such an extent that with trembling lips and shining eyes she listened to the stories of the soldiers returning from Africa, informing her of their experience there, of the situation of her people. Episcopal Church in the United States of America, "AFROL Background Josephine Bakhita an African Saint", "Canossian Daughters of Charity Who We Are", Black Catholic Theology: A Historical Perspective, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Josephine_Bakhita&oldid=1152154584, 20th-century Italian Roman Catholic religious sisters and nuns, Sudanese Roman Catholic religious sisters and nuns, Christian female saints of the Late Modern era, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using Template:Post-nominals with customized linking, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 1 October 2000, St Peter's Basilica, Vatican City by Pope John Paul II, This page was last edited on 28 April 2023, at 15:04. Her new owners took her to their family villa at Zianigo, near Mirano, Veneto, about 25km (16mi) west of Venice. Saint of the Day for Monday, May 1st, 2023. a quick bio of st. josephine bakhita. Since the villa in Zianigo was already sold, Bakhita and Mimmina needed a temporary place to stay while Micheli went to Sudan without them. For the next 42 years of her life, she worked as a cook and a doorkeeper at the convent. She was sold several times, and had eight masters, including the intermediaries, like the kidnappers, who sought the propitious opportunity to resell her for a greater profit. In total, she bore 144 physical scars for the rest of her life. He had paid for her journey and had entrusted her to friends in Genoa, provided that they treated her well, thus guaranteeing her food, home and a job. On 1 October 2000, she was canonized as Saint Josephine Bakhita. Historians believe that sometime in February 1877, Josephine was kidnapped by Arab slave traders. In 1958, the process of canonization began for Josephine under Pope John XXIII. [19] On 9 January 1890, Bakhita was baptized with the names of 'Josephine Margaret' and 'Fortunata' (the Latin translation of the Arabic Bakhita). Someone asked her, "How are you? Where would she be taken? Those whom man enslaves, let God set free. They are heavy! She is said to have died with a smile on her lips after seeing a vision of Our Lady coming toward her. In the new house in Schio she found herself dressed like the other Canossian sisters, but so different from them as to arouse curiosity and the desire to meet her. She has her M.S. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. She was gentle and charismatic, and was often referred to lovingly as the "little brown sister" or honorably as the "black mother.". They ran through the wilderness all night, terrified of being caught and even more terrified of the roars of wild beasts; whenever the animals came too close, they took shelter in a tree. Continue reading about St. Josephine Bakhita, St. Josephine Bakhita Sterling Silver Oval Pendant, St. Josephine Bakhita Pendant (14 Karat Gold Filled), Submit a Rosary Prayer Request to be Read Live Online. She would suffer a total of 114 scars from this abuse. Her body may have been devastated by cruelty, but not her soul, which was always aware of an innate dignity which only we can destroy in ourselves. Saint Josephine Bakhita A Woman of Faith and Forgiveness Born: 1869 in Sudan Died: 1947 in Italy Beatified: May 17, 1992 Canonized: October 1, 2000 Introduction February 8 is the feast day of Saint Josephine Bakhita. My face was spared, but 6 patterns were designed on my breasts, and 60 more on my belly and arms. Shop St. Josephine Bakhita. Her first owner, a wealthy Arab, gave her to his daughters as a maid. LIVED: Bakhita was born in 1869 in Sudan. The consul was her guarantee. After only nine months, Bakhita unexpectedly left Africa with Mimmina who did not want to leave her behind. Permission Guidelines The six Eucharistic celebrations of the Solemnity of Saint Bakhita in Schio, also recalled the sacrifices made for the cause by Don Antonio Doppio and Don Giacomo Bravo, who died in Sudan, the native land of Saint Bakhita, where they had gone to start solidarity projects.
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